To determine whether maintenance is required for five axis linkage machining products, the following aspects can be observed and evaluated:
1、 Machine tool operating status
Decreased machining accuracy: If the dimensional accuracy or surface quality of the machined product significantly decreases, it may be due to wear or improper adjustment of certain components of the machine tool, requiring maintenance
Increased operating noise: If the machine tool suddenly produces loud noise during normal operation, it may be due to wear or poor lubrication of transmission components such as bearings and gears, which need to be checked and maintained in a timely manner
Increased vibration: Excessive machine tool vibration not only affects machining accuracy, but may also cause damage to the machine tool itself. If the vibration intensifies, check whether the fastening bolts, transmission components, etc. of the machine tool are loose or damaged
2、 Appearance and cleanliness of machine tools
Surface dirt and rust: If a large amount of dirt accumulates or rust appears on the surface of the machine tool, it not only affects its appearance, but may also affect the accuracy and performance of the machine tool. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean the machine tool and check for rust
Chip and waste accumulation: If chips and waste accumulate around or inside the machine tool for a long time, they may block the chip conveyor and affect heat dissipation. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean chips and waste materials to maintain the cleanliness of the surrounding environment of the machine tool
3、 Lubrication system
Lubricating oil level drops: If the lubricating oil level drops below the warning line, it indicates that there may be a leak in the lubrication system or that lubricating oil needs to be replenished. At this time, it is necessary to check and replenish lubricating oil in a timely manner to avoid damage to the machine tool due to poor lubrication
Lubricating oil deterioration: Lubricating oil will gradually deteriorate during use. If the color becomes darker, there is an odor or an increase in impurities, it indicates the need to replace the lubricating oil with a new one
4、 Electrical system
Abnormal indicator light: If the indicator light of the machine tool flashes, does not light up, or has abnormal color, it may be a fault or abnormality in the electrical system. At this time, the electrical system should be checked in a timely manner and any faults should be eliminated
Alarm message: If an alarm message appears during the operation of the machine tool, it should be investigated and handled according to the alarm code and instructions. If it cannot be resolved by oneself, professional personnel should be contacted promptly for repair
5、 Preventive Maintenance Plan
Regular maintenance records: Develop a preventive maintenance plan based on the machine tool's user manual and maintenance manual, and strictly implement it. Regularly record the operating status, maintenance content, and repair records of the machine tool in order to promptly identify and solve potential problems
Professional evaluation: Regularly invite professional engineers to conduct comprehensive evaluations and inspections of machine tools to identify potential faults and performance degradation issues. The evaluation and suggestions of professionals have important reference value for determining whether machine tools need maintenance
In summary, determining whether a five axis linkage machining product requires maintenance requires comprehensive consideration of multiple aspects such as the operating status, appearance and cleanliness, lubrication system, electrical system, and preventive maintenance plan of the machine tool. By regularly inspecting and evaluating these aspects, potential problems can be identified and resolved in a timely manner, ensuring the stable operation and long-term service life of the machine tool

